<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[step motor module for encoder..]]></title><description><![CDATA[<p dir="auto">Hi all, is it possible read <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=incremental+rotary+encoder+600p/r&amp;cad=h" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc">this</a> encoder with <a href="https://m5stack.com/products/step-motor-module-adapter-fan-module" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc">this</a> module?<br />
<a href="https://wemakethings.net/2014/05/26/rotary-encoder-teardown/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow ugc">ENCODER TEARDOWN</a><br />
I would like to connect three encoder to the three motor ports.....</p>
<p dir="auto">is it possible to modify this sketch for M5Stack?</p>
<pre><code>
#define BAUDRATE 100000  // oder  100000 115200
#define SERIALPORT Serial  // - uncomment this line if using an arduino based board with more than one HW serial port

class BMC_SBUS
{
  public:
    uint8_t sbusData[25];
    int16_t servos[18];
    void begin(void);
    void Servo(uint8_t ch, int16_t position);
    void Send(void);
    void Update(void);

  private:
    uint8_t byte_in_sbus;
    uint8_t bit_in_sbus;
    uint8_t ch;
    uint8_t bit_in_servo;
};


void BMC_SBUS::begin()
{
  //intialise private data arrays
  //sbus_data is formatted for correct serial output
  //note that the actual 11bit sbus data for each channel is embedded across multiple data bytes in a very stange order
  //byte 1 and bytes 24 and 25 should be left as is 
  //the first is a start byte, the last is a stop byte and the second last holds various flags
  //servos is the internal per channel position and is more straightforward - one int_16 per channel

  uint8_t loc_sbusData[25] = {0x0f,0x01,0x04,0x20,0x00,0xff,0x07,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x10,0x80,0x2c,0x64,0x21,0x0b,0x59,0x08,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x10,0x80,0x00,0x00};
  int16_t loc_servos[18]   = {1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,0,0};

  //setup serial port to transmit at 100k baud and use 1 parity and 2 stop bits

  SERIALPORT.begin(BAUDRATE, SERIAL_8E2);

  //setup public data arrays

  memcpy(sbusData,loc_sbusData,25);
  memcpy(servos,loc_servos,18);
}

void BMC_SBUS::Servo(uint8_t ch, int16_t position) 
{
  //set servo position on single channel

  if ((ch&gt;0)&amp;&amp;(ch&lt;=16)) 
  {
    constrain (position, 0, 2048); //keep within min/max values
    servos[ch-1] = position; //expects a non zero starting index to the channel
  }
}

void BMC_SBUS::Send(void)
{
  //send data over serial port
  SERIALPORT.write(sbusData, 25); //according to docs for Serial we can send the array along as is without a loop
}

void BMC_SBUS::Update(void) 
{
  //update positions for all servo channels within the SBUS data frame
  //ignores digital servos and any failsafe mode stuff that was originally written

  //clear out existing sbus data for all channel data bytes
  //ignores first and last bytes in the array (start and stop bytes)
  //mapping loop relies on initial 0 values - do not omit this step!

  uint8_t i;
  for (i=1; i&lt;24; i++) 
  {
    sbusData[i] = 0;
  }

  //reset counters

  ch = 0;
  bit_in_servo = 0;
  byte_in_sbus = 1;
  bit_in_sbus = 0;

  //format sbus data - maps sevo data array to sbus data array 1bit at a time
  //correctly deals with the little endian byte order in the process

  for (i=0; i&lt;176; i++) //16channels*11bits = 176bits
  {
    if (servos[ch] &amp; (1&lt;&lt;bit_in_servo)) //bitwise AND to check if the correct servo databit is set to 1
    {
      sbusData[byte_in_sbus] |= (1&lt;&lt;bit_in_sbus); //bitwise OR sets the correct sbus databit if true
    }

    //increment bit counters

    bit_in_sbus++;
    bit_in_servo++;

    //if end of sbus byte reset sbus bit counter and increment sbus byte counter

    if (bit_in_sbus == 8) 
    {
      bit_in_sbus = 0;
      byte_in_sbus++;
    }

    // if we have reached bit 11 in the servo data increment channel index and reset servo bit counter

    if (bit_in_servo == 11) 
    {
      bit_in_servo = 0;
      ch++;
    }
  }
}


//Declare BMC_SBUS Object
BMC_SBUS mySBUS;

// Sbus delay value
const int sbusWAIT = 7;      //frame timing delay in msecs

// Declare sbus control channels
int panChannel = 1;
int tiltChannel = 2;
int rollChannel = 4;


// Declare Kinowheels Stuff
int XA_SIG=0, XB_SIG=1, YA_SIG=0, YB_SIG=1, pulsesX, pulsesY;

// Declare Stuff for calculating Speed
int xStampEnd=0, yStampEnd=0, timeStampEnd=0, xPassed, yPassed, timePassed, sendX=1023, sendY=1023;




void setup() {
  // Serial.begin(100000); überflüssig, weil in MC_SBUS enthalten


  // Start  KinoWheels Stuff
  attachInterrupt(0, XA_RISE, RISING); // Pin 2
  attachInterrupt(1, XB_RISE, RISING); // Pin 3
  attachInterrupt(4, YA_RISE, RISING); // Pin 19
  attachInterrupt(5, YB_RISE, RISING); // Pin 18
   
  
   // Start BMC_SBUS object
  mySBUS.begin();
  
}

void loop() {

  for (int i=0; i&lt;1; i++){        //SBUS needs data every 7 Milliseconds. I repeat it three times for some time to pass for calculating speeds.

  mySBUS.Servo(tiltChannel,sendY);
  mySBUS.Servo(panChannel,sendX);

  // Update SBUS object and send data
  mySBUS.Update();
  mySBUS.Send();
 
  delay(sbusWAIT);
  
}

  
 timePassed = millis() - timeStampEnd;
 xPassed = xStampEnd - pulsesX;
 yPassed = pulsesY - yStampEnd;

 sendX = 1023 + 100* xPassed / timePassed;
 sendY = 1023 + 100* yPassed / timePassed;

for (int i=0; i&lt;1; i++){          //Maybe this one is not needed. Will find it out later

  mySBUS.Servo(tiltChannel,sendY);
  mySBUS.Servo(panChannel,sendX);

  // Update SBUS object and send data
  mySBUS.Update();
  mySBUS.Send();
 
  delay(sbusWAIT);
  
}

 xStampEnd = pulsesX;
 yStampEnd = pulsesY;
 timeStampEnd = millis(); 
}



//Rotary Encoder Stuff by KinoWheels

void XA_RISE(){
 detachInterrupt(0);
 //delay(1);
 XA_SIG=1;
 
 if(XB_SIG==0)
 pulsesX++;//moving forward
 if(XB_SIG==1)
 pulsesX--;//moving reverse

 attachInterrupt(0, XA_FALL, FALLING);
}

void XA_FALL(){
  detachInterrupt(0);
  //delay(1);
 XA_SIG=0;
 
 if(XB_SIG==1)
 pulsesX++;//moving forward
 if(XB_SIG==0)
 pulsesX--;//moving reverse

 attachInterrupt(0, XA_RISE, RISING);  
}

void XB_RISE(){
 detachInterrupt(1);
 //delay(1);
 XB_SIG=1;
 
 if(XA_SIG==1)
 pulsesX++;//moving forward
 if(XA_SIG==0)
 pulsesX--;//moving reverse

 attachInterrupt(1, XB_FALL, FALLING);
}

void XB_FALL(){
 detachInterrupt(1);
 //delay(1);
 XB_SIG=0;
 
 if(XA_SIG==0)
 pulsesX++;//moving forward
 if(XA_SIG==1)
 pulsesX--;//moving reverse

 attachInterrupt(1, XB_RISE, RISING);
}


void YA_RISE(){
 detachInterrupt(4);
 //delay(1);
 YA_SIG=1;
 
 if(YB_SIG==0)
 pulsesY++;//moving forward
 if(YB_SIG==1)
 pulsesY--;//moving reverse


 attachInterrupt(4, YA_FALL, FALLING);
}

void YA_FALL(){
  detachInterrupt(4);
  //delay(1);
 YA_SIG=0;
 
 if(YB_SIG==1)
 pulsesY++;//moving forward
 if(YB_SIG==0)
 pulsesY--;//moving reverse

 attachInterrupt(4, YA_RISE, RISING);  
}

void YB_RISE(){
 detachInterrupt(5);
 //delay(1);
 YB_SIG=1;
 
 if(YA_SIG==1)
 pulsesY++;//moving forward
 if(YA_SIG==0)
 pulsesY--;//moving reverse

 attachInterrupt(5, YB_FALL, FALLING);
}

void YB_FALL(){
 detachInterrupt(5);
 //delay(1);
 YB_SIG=0;
 
 if(YA_SIG==0)
 pulsesY++;//moving forward
 if(YA_SIG==1)
 pulsesY--;//moving reverse

 attachInterrupt(5, YB_RISE, RISING);
}

</code></pre>
<p dir="auto">tnks a lot</p>
]]></description><link>https://community.m5stack.com/topic/1181/step-motor-module-for-encoder</link><generator>RSS for Node</generator><lastBuildDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 14:47:39 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://community.m5stack.com/topic/1181.rss" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><pubDate>Sat, 03 Aug 2019 11:33:45 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl></channel></rss>